I’ve often extolled the virtues of a cranked amp here at GuitarGear.org and elsewhere. My belief is that when you’ve got both your pre-amp and power tubes working, you get the real character out of your amp. There’s something that happens to your tone once you get juice into your power tubes that adds a certain dynamicism and complexity that you just can’t get with just your pre-amp tubes. Unfortunately, most mere mortals, like myself, don’t normally play venues that that will allow us to crank our amps to the point where the power tubes of our amp come into play.
Take, for instance, my good buddy Phil. He’s the lead singer of a bar band called Phil ‘N The Blanks. Up until recently he was playing through a Marshall DSL100 JCM2000 100 Watt head into a Marshall 1936 2 X 12 cab. Talk about too much amp for his gigs! I ran sound for him at a gig a couple of months ago, and could only turn his volume and gain controls to about 3 each before he stepped on the band entirely; not to mention peeling faces off! Since he’d owned the DSL100, he’d never played above 5 because it was way too loud.
Recently, I lent him my Aracom PRX150-Pro attenuator so he could squelched down the volume but crank up his amp. He couldn’t believe his ears! He was finally able to get the gain up in his amp where his power tubes would break up. It was like a completely different amp once he heard the cranked up tone. I had been telling him for months that there’s really nothing quite like a cranked up amp, and for the first time since he owned the amp he was able to hear for himself what I had been talking about. Before that, he was on tonal training wheels! π
Ultimately, he decided against going with an attenuator, but he did a very smart thing: He purchased a low-wattage amp, the Marshall Haze MHZ15 15 Watt amp. It hasn’t arrived yet, but I’m excited for him because he’ll be able to crank that amp at a reasonable volume level, as the lower wattage amp will break up a lot earlier, and he’ll be able to reap the benefits of the response of his cranked amp!
1 Watt is LOUD!
But here’s the funny thing: 15 Watts can still be freakin’ loud when cranked! The following chart shows SPL at 1 meter vs. Wattage (I got this from the Aracom site where Jeff discusses understanding attenuation).
POWER VS. LOUDNESS CHART
Watts |
SPL (db) |
Loudness |
|
|
|
0.0078 |
79 |
Passenger car at 10 (60-80dB) |
0.0156 |
82 |
|
0.0312 |
85 |
Vacuum cleaner |
0.0625 |
88 |
Major Road Noise (80-90dB) |
0.125 |
91 |
Noisy factory |
0.25 |
94 |
|
0.5 |
97 |
|
1 |
100 |
Jack hammer at 1m |
2 |
103 |
|
4 |
106 |
|
8 |
109 |
Accelerating motorcycle at 5m |
16 |
112 |
|
32 |
115 |
Hearing Damage (short term exposure) |
64 |
118 |
Rock concert |
128 |
121 |
|
256 |
124 |
|
512 |
127 |
Jet at 100 meters (110-140 dB) |
1024 |
130 |
Threshold of pain |
|
|
|
What’s amazing from the table is how loud 1 Watt is at 1 meter! It’s as loud as a jack hammer! And 0.0312 Watt is as loud a vacuum cleaner! Jeff got this information from a well-known study done in 1933 by Harvey Fletcher and W A Munson about human hearing response. For those people who say, “P-shah” to low wattage amps, just reference this chart.
Granted, there is a certain mojo about a 100 Watt amp cranked up – even a 50 Watt amp. But most people other than those playing large venues can crank their amps to experience that mojo. But in spite of that, there’s been a movement in the industry these past few years towards lower wattage amps. I think a big part of the reason for this is the improvement in PA gear over the years. Want to get your sound out there? Mic your amp. After all, all you need is stage volume so you can hear yourself. Let the sound guys project your sound out.
My buddy Vinni Smith of V-Picks does exactly that. As amazing as he is with a guitar, he gigs with a Roland Cube 30! He just gets his stage volume, then has his amp miked to get his guitar out to the audience. This dude gigs alot, and he’s living proof that you don’t need a lot of power to get perform. As long as you can get your tone, you’re golden!
Circling back to the title of this article, there really isn’t anything like the sound and feeling of a cranked amp. Especially with tube amps, when the power tubes have juice, they add all sorts of things to your tone such as compression, a different kind of breakup and even more touch sensitivity. You can get that in a couple of ways:
- Get an attenuator. There are several on the market, including the increasingly popular Faustine Phantom, but my bet is on the Aracom PRX150-Pro, as it takes a completely different approach to attenuation than all others. I’ve never played an attenuator as transparent is this.
- Get a lower wattage amp. I’m not even going to list what amps to buy as there are tons of fantastic amps – both boutique and mainstream – on the market. Just make sure you give them a listen.
Actually, some of the lower wattage amps have great tone and there are more that are truly class “A” amps. Tube amps get that natural overdrive when you can turn them up and, as you’ve stated, you can’t turn a 100 watt amp up in a club or bar without making people’s ear’s bleed. Another option are amps that are multi-watt. There are several companies that offer amps that can switch their wattage depending on whether you are practicing, playing a small club or a larger venue (Mesa-Boogie, Divided By 13, Carvin, etc.).
Absolutely. I’ve got amps that have a half power switch that do exactly as you explain. That’s very helpful.
At a mere 5 watts I absolutely love the sound of my Fender Champ 600. It seems to be happy at around 9 or 10 (out of 12) depending on which guitar I use. I swapped out the speaker, put in better JJ tubes, connect my Keeley modded BD-2 and this thing screams.
Matt, that’s also one of my favorite amps! I just re-tubed my Champ as well. I put in a JJ 12AX7 and a NOS JAN-Philips 6V6. One thing you might consider is running the Champ into an external cabinet, which I do often. It sounds HUGE with a 1 X 12!
Can’t wait for Phil to get a SMALL 15 watt amp!! π
/derek
aka, One of the Blanks
No shit! π
The chart above says ~112 dB through a 1×12! My 15watt Marshall Haze with a 2×12 will be plenty loud – trust me. I have to cut through the massive bass, drums and lead guitar volumes. The issue is tone. Have a nice day though! π
Phil (
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!
Know of any direct comparisons between the Faustine and the Aracom?
Yes, but I won’t out the person, who is fairly reputable. With that person, the Aracom wins hands-down. But if all things were equal with respect to capabilities, I’d choose the Aracom over the Faustine because of several factors:
1. Both input AND output impedance matching
2. Better technology (completely different than the traditional technology on which the Faustine was built)
3. I can get one in a matter of weeks – not months or even up to 18 months as some people.
4. No down payment.